Oracle性能调优：Oracle性能相关常用脚本（SQL）

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在缺乏的可视化工具来监控数据库性能的情形下，常用的脚本就派上用场了，下面提供几个关于Oracle性能相关的脚本供大家参考。以下脚本均在Oracle 10g测试通过，Oracle 11g可能要做相应调整。

　　1、寻找最多BUFFER_GETS开销的SQL语句

--filename: top_sql_by_buffer_gets.sql
--Identify heavy SQL (Get the SQL with heavy BUFFER_GETS)
SET LINESIZE 190
COL sql_text FORMAT a100 WRAP
SET PAGESIZE 100

SELECT *
FROM ( SELECT sql_text,
                 sql_id,
                 executions,
                 disk_reads,
                 buffer_gets
            FROM v$sqlarea
           WHERE DECODE (executions, 0, buffer_gets, buffer_gets / executions) >
                    (SELECT AVG (DECODE (executions, 0, buffer_gets, buffer_gets / executions))
                            + STDDEV (DECODE (executions, 0, buffer_gets, buffer_gets / executions))
                       FROM v$sqlarea)
                 AND parsing_user_id != 3D
        ORDER BY 4 DESC) x
WHERE ROWNUM <= 10;

　　2、寻找最多DISK_READS开销的SQL语句

--filename:top_sql_disk_reads.sql
--Identify heavy SQL (Get the SQL with heavy DISK_READS)
SET LINESIZE 190
COL sql_text FORMAT a100 WRAP
SET PAGESIZE 100

SELECT *
FROM ( SELECT sql_text,
                 sql_id,
                 executions,
                 disk_reads,
                 buffer_gets
            FROM v$sqlarea
           WHERE DECODE (executions, 0, disk_reads, disk_reads / executions) >
                    (SELECT AVG (DECODE (executions, 0, disk_reads, disk_reads / executions))
                            + STDDEV (DECODE (executions, 0, disk_reads, disk_reads / executions))
                       FROM v$sqlarea)
                 AND parsing_user_id != 3D
        ORDER BY 3 DESC) x
WHERE ROWNUM <= 10

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Oracle性能调优：Oracle性能相关常用脚本（SQL）

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